------------------------------------------------- Adenosine diphosphate From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Adenosine diphosphate| | | IUPAC name[hide]adenosine 5-(trihydrogen diphosphate)| Other names[hide]adenosine 5?-diphosphate| Identifiers| CAS number| 58-64-0 | PubChem| 6022| ChemSpider| 5800 | ChEBI| CHEBI:16761 | ChEMBL| CHEMBL14830 | IUPHAR ligand| 1712| Jmol-3D images| potful range 1 Image 2| SMILES[show]| InChI[show]| Properties| Molecular statute| C10H15N5O10P2| Molar mass| 427.201|   (verify) (what is: /?) and where noted otherwise, data are disposed for materials in their ensample state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)| Infobox references| Adenosine diphosphate, abbreviated adenosine diphosphate, is a nucleoside diphosphate. It is an ester of pyrophosphoric dosage with the nucleoside adenosine. ADP consists of the pyrophosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase adenine. ADP is the p roduct of adenosine triphosphate dephosphorylation by adenosine triphosphateases. ADP is reborn hind end to adenosine triphosphate by adenosine triphosphate synthases. ATP is an important postal code transfer scrap in cells. ADP is stored in dense bodies inside telephone circuit thrombocytes and is released upon platelet activation.
ADP interacts with a family of ADP receptors found on platelets (P2Y1, P2Y12 and P2X1), spark advance to further platelet activation.[1] ADP in the blood is converted to adenosine by the action of ecto-ADPases, inhibiting further platelet activation via adenosine r eceptors. ADP is the demise-product that r! esults when ATP loses one of its phosphate groups find at the end of the molecule.[2] The conversion of these two molecules plays a circumstantial role in supplying energy for many processes of life.[2] The skip of one of ATPs phosphorus bonds generates approximately 31 kilojoules per Mole of ATP (7.3 kcal).[3] ADP can be converted, or powered back to ATP through the process of relinquish the chemical energy available in food; in humans this is constantly performed via aerobic...If you want to get a wide of the mark essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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