Abstract: Amyn. Amino acids. Protein. Category: Chemistry

\n\nIn the fundamental interaction of ammonia water water with halohenalkylamy, for interpreter RCl, obrazuetsja a kind pervychnh, vtorychnh and tretychnh Aminova. array Obrazuyuschyysya mathematical product HCl prysoedynyaetsya amino group k, croping ammonyevuyu G, yet at yzbtke ammonia brininess razlahaetsya, that holds pozvoljaet treat vplot to program line chetvertychnh ammonyevh salts. Otlychye In much(prenominal) acyclic halohenalkylov, arylhalohenyd, for example, S6N5Cl, reahyruyut with ammonia with the Bolshoi bar deduction solely when vozmozhen katalyzatorah, soderzhaschyh Copper. In effort alyfatycheskye amyn poluchayut catalytic interaction alcohols with NH3 at 300-500 C and 1-20 MPa compel washers, the sequel of a assortment poluchayut pervychnh, vtorychnh and tretychnh Aminova.\nWhen interaction aldehydov and ketones with ammonyynoy so muravynoy supermanulent HCOONH4 obrazuyutsya pervychne amyn and aldehydov response of ketones and amino perv ychnmy s (in prysutstvyy muravynoy NSOON acid) path vtorychnm amino k.\nNitro compounds (soderzhaschye induce group-NO2) at vosstanovlenyy obrazuyut pervychne amyn. This method, predlozhenny N.N.Zynynm little prymenyaetsya for open-chain compounds, but powers to start aromatycheskyh Aminova branching and the infrastructure for the turnout promshlennoho anylyna.\nHow otdelne compounds amyn prymenyayutsya little, for example, in the d tumefying yspolzuetsya polytylenpolyamyn [-C2H4NH-] n (merchant appellation PPA) How hardener paste resins. important Aminova employment - How promezhutochne produkt in suffering antithetic orhanycheskyh substances. Veduschaya reference prynadlezhyt anylynu, found kotorogo proyzvodytsya total run away anylynovh Krasitel, and garble specialization zakladvaetsya been on period obligate in truth anylyna. Sverhchysty anylyn without impurities homolohov nazvayut in the industry anylyn for Sinega (ymeetsya in take heed the afterlife Kr asitel Color). Anylyn for prevarication dolzhen soderzh, anylyna addition, a intermixture of ortho-and para-toluydyna (SN3S6N4NH2).\nAlyfatycheskye dyamyn - yshodne compounds to obtain polyamydov, for example, nylon, bulkyly prymenyaemoho for fee of fibers, polymer plenok, as rise as nodes and components in mechanised engineer (polyamydne measure gear).\nFrom aliphatic dyyzotsyanatov poluchayut polyuretan, kotore birth entangled tehnychesky vazhnh properties: extreme prochnostyu in sochetanyy with lastychnostyu and rattling Highest scar rampart (polyuretanove obuvne podoshv), as well as proper adhezyey turn over wide grip of materials (polyuretanove Glues). astray s prymenyayut and su vspenennoy form (penopolyuretan).\nOn the home sulfanylovoy acid syntezyruyut protyvovospalytelne Pharmaceuticals preparations sulfanylamyd.\nSoli dyazonyya prymenyayut in fotochuvstvytelnh worldly for svetokopyrovanyya, kotoroe pozvoljaet possess Picture, mynuya obchnuyu haloydos erebryanuyu Photos.